Ted, (aged 12, and supposedly “normal”) and his brother Monty
(aged 9, and now steadily becoming more “normal”, as this blog progresses) go to
the same school as a Swedish family. In
Ted’s class is a Swedish girl, Charlotte, and her younger brother is in the Primary school
along with Monty. I have been both
surprised and impressed, by how nice the kids in Primary are to kids with any
kind of special need. However, once they
make the big leap to Secondary, they stop being so nice; it becomes cool to be
critical and even cruel.
Ted’s Swedish friend, Charlotte, was explaining to their class that her
younger brother had something called Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder,
but it was OK, because he only had 10% ADHD.
Ted of course then replied “and you have got the other 90%”. Some of the other things they get up to are
far, far worse; one reason why I put Monty down a couple of years in Primary.
But, the Swedish Disease is not ADHD.
During my research, I recently came across some references
to so-called “Somali autism clusters”; this caught my attention and so I
decided to delve deeper.
It seems that following the descent of Somalia into becoming
a failed state, many refugees have been welcomed by the United States and
Sweden, in particular. In the US there
are now communities living in Minneapolis and San Diego. Not long had they arrived in their new
homeland, when they started to produce large numbers of autistic children;
sounds odd does it not?
Swedish researchers got on the plane to Minneapolis in the
US, to launch a joint investigation and it was reported that Dr Wakefield wanted
to go to San Diego to investigate. The Swedes did not come up with an
explanation that convinces me. I think I
have a much better one, and one that Dr Paul Ashwood, from the University of California
might agree with.
The Swedish Somalis said they had never encountered autism before and
so they named it the “Swedish Disease”.
The Swedish researchers concluded that since both Sweden and Minneapolis
are far north, where the sun does not shine so much, the autism was the result
of a lack of vitamin D. That sounded odd
to me; what about the cluster in San Diego that Dr Wakefield wanted to get in
touch with? Last time I was in
California, the sun hardly ever went away.
A much more likely explanation is related to the immune
system. I have never had the pleasure of
touching down in Mogadishu (the capital of Somalia, in case you did not know)
but I did travel extensively in some poorer parts of Asia. The level of hygiene and cleanliness in rural
parts of India would really shock most westerners; the most effective strategy
is just not to eat anything. I came back
9 pounds lighter.
In my recent posts, I showed how the immune system plays a
major role in the predisposition of children to autism; to me it is hardly
surprising that first generation Somali children, born in ultra-clean Sweden
and America, have a high incidence of disease related to the immune system, and
to neuroinflammation in particular. I
dare say they never had much asthma in Somalia either.
The parents’ immune system has been toughened by all manner
of parasites, bacteria and virus and has no doubt evolved to be prepared for
it. The children inherited their parents’
immune system, but it has stopped being challenged by any kind of serious
attack. Then in utero, or in very early
childhood, a big oxidative shock came along and the immune system went crazy
and over-reacted (a cytokine storm); massive neuroinflammation caused permanent
brain damage and autism was the result.
It’s just my theory, but if you ever read that Somali
immigrants are complaining about asthma and food intolerance, it might just be
right.
More recently, the Swedes did a very large study looking at autism in all their immigrant population, here is an interesting link discussing the study:-
Hi Peter-it looks like I should not be telling the children to wash their hands before snack or lunch. I don't think i washed my hands too much having grown up in rural Australia where there was a severe water shortage. Also there was no thing as a shower or bath every day-but we were healthy!
ReplyDeleteVery interesting reading!
Keep up the great research.
I would think its more like they have a strong immune system, primed for their home country patogens, but faced with the new stuff in their new home, they are actually vulnerable... so sickness a Swedish Dr would recognize as a minor stuff, because thats the case in general, could be way more serious and damaging to this immigrant population, and make them even more likely to have an aberrant immune response.
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